Soil erosion and degradation based on sand particles transport caused by wind blowing.

Dupac, M., 2010. Soil erosion and degradation based on sand particles transport caused by wind blowing. Natural Resource Modeling, 23 (2), pp. 121-137.

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1939-7445.2009.00059.x

Abstract

In this paper, the effect of sand particles transport caused by wind blowing and its role in the land degradation and desertification process is considered. For the modeling of the 3D landscape, a grayscale height map has been used, the vegetation has been modeled using a Lindenmayer system, and the sand particles have been modeled as a 3D mesh-free particles system. It was assumed that both the sand motion and the wind motion are incompressible continuum systems and their behavior follows the Navier–Stokes equations. To simulate the sand transport, the Navier–Stokes equations are discretized using the moving particle Semi-implicit (MPS) method. Different types of revegetation patterns (windbreakers) have been used to show some effective measures preventing soils from erosion.

Item Type:Article
ISSN:0890-8575
Uncontrolled Keywords:Sand transport • landscape degradation modeling • windbreaker modeling • mesh-free particle system • smoothed particle dynamics
Subjects:Science > Mathematics
Science > Biology and Botany
Group:School of Design, Engineering & Computing > Design Simulation Research Centre
ID Code:14141
Deposited By:Dr. Mihai Dupac
Deposited On:29 Apr 2010 20:43
Last Modified:07 Mar 2013 15:26

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