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Diagnostic Test Accuracy of the YEARS Algorithm for Pulmonary Embolism: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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Te Haara, S. R., De Rezende, H. and Wang, C., 2024. Diagnostic Test Accuracy of the YEARS Algorithm for Pulmonary Embolism: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal, 24 (4), 491-500.

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DOI: 10.18295/squmj.1.2024.007

Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate both the diagnostic test accuracy of the YEARS algorithm in excluding pulmonary embolism and to compare the advance imaging utilisation rate of YEARS against standard practice. Published studies were selected across several databases from July 2017 to September 2022 using Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for systematic reviews of diagnostic accuracy. The analysis included ten studies with nearly 14,000 participants. YEARS showed a sensitivity of 96% (95% CI 93-98%) and specificity of 50% (95% CI 33-67%). The risk ratio for advanced imaging was 0.78 (95% CI 67-90), showing an overall reduction. YEARS is an effective means of safely managing patients with suspected pulmonary embolism.

Item Type:Article
ISSN:2075-051X
Group:Faculty of Health & Social Sciences
ID Code:39454
Deposited By: Symplectic RT2
Deposited On:30 Jan 2024 10:24
Last Modified:02 Dec 2024 08:42

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